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| README.md | 5 years ago | |
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| index.js | 5 years ago | |
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README.md
Collapse
Easily toggle visibility of almost any content on your pages. Includes support for making accordions.
<div>
<b-button v-b-toggle.collapse-1 variant="primary">Toggle Collapse</b-button>
<b-collapse id="collapse-1" class="mt-2">
<b-card>
<p class="card-text">Collapse contents Here</p>
<b-button v-b-toggle.collapse-1-inner size="sm">Toggle Inner Collapse</b-button>
<b-collapse id="collapse-1-inner" class="mt-2">
<b-card>Hello!</b-card>
</b-collapse>
</b-card>
</b-collapse>
</div>
<!-- b-collapse.vue -->
Usage
Other elements can easily toggle <b-collapse> components using the v-b-toggle directive.
<div>
<!-- Using modifiers -->
<b-button v-b-toggle.collapse-2 class="m-1">Toggle Collapse</b-button>
<!-- Using value -->
<b-button v-b-toggle="'collapse-2'" class="m-1">Toggle Collapse</b-button>
<!-- Element to collapse -->
<b-collapse id="collapse-2">
<b-card>I am collapsible content!</b-card>
</b-collapse>
</div>
<!-- b-collapse-usage.vue -->
Initial visibility (start expanded)
To make the <b-collapse> show initially, set the visible prop:
<div>
<b-button v-b-toggle.collapse-3 class="m-1">Toggle Collapse</b-button>
<b-collapse visible id="collapse-3">
<b-card>I should start open!</b-card>
</b-collapse>
</div>
<!-- b-collapse-visible.vue -->
By default, an initially visible collapse will not animate on mount. To enable the collapse
expanding animation on mount (when visible or v-model is true), set the appear prop on
<b-collapse>.
v-model support
The component's collapsed (visible) state can also be set with v-model which binds internally to
the visible prop.
Note, when using v-model to control <b-collapse>, the aria-* attributes and class collapsed
are not automatically placed on the trigger button (as is the case when using the v-b-toggle
directive). In this example we must control the attributes ourselves for proper accessibility
support.
<template>
<div>
<b-button
:class="visible ? null : 'collapsed'"
:aria-expanded="visible ? 'true' : 'false'"
aria-controls="collapse-4"
@click="visible = !visible"
>
Toggle Collapse
</b-button>
<b-collapse id="collapse-4" v-model="visible" class="mt-2">
<b-card>I should start open!</b-card>
</b-collapse>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
visible: true
}
}
}
</script>
<!-- b-collapse-v-model.vue -->
Trigger multiple collapse elements
You can even collapse multiple <b-collapse> components via a single v-b-toggle by providing
multiple target IDs using modifiers:
<div>
<!-- Single button triggers two "<b-collapse>" components -->
<b-button v-b-toggle.collapse-a.collapse-b>Toggle Both Collapse A and B</b-button>
<!-- Elements to collapse -->
<b-collapse id="collapse-a" class="mt-2">
<b-card>I am collapsible content A!</b-card>
</b-collapse>
<b-collapse id="collapse-b" class="mt-2">
<b-card>I am collapsible content B!</b-card>
</b-collapse>
</div>
<!-- b-collapse-trigger-multiple.vue -->
Accordion support
Turn a group of <b-collapse> components into an accordion by supplying an accordion group
identifier via the accordion prop. Note that only one collapse in an accordion group can be open
at a time.
<template>
<div role="tablist">
<b-card no-body class="mb-1">
<b-card-header header-tag="header" class="p-1" role="tab">
<b-button block href="#" v-b-toggle.accordion-1 variant="info">Accordion 1</b-button>
</b-card-header>
<b-collapse id="accordion-1" visible accordion="my-accordion" role="tabpanel">
<b-card-body>
<b-card-text>I start opened because <code>visible</code> is <code>true</code></b-card-text>
<b-card-text>{{ text }}</b-card-text>
</b-card-body>
</b-collapse>
</b-card>
<b-card no-body class="mb-1">
<b-card-header header-tag="header" class="p-1" role="tab">
<b-button block href="#" v-b-toggle.accordion-2 variant="info">Accordion 2</b-button>
</b-card-header>
<b-collapse id="accordion-2" accordion="my-accordion" role="tabpanel">
<b-card-body>
<b-card-text>{{ text }}</b-card-text>
</b-card-body>
</b-collapse>
</b-card>
<b-card no-body class="mb-1">
<b-card-header header-tag="header" class="p-1" role="tab">
<b-button block href="#" v-b-toggle.accordion-3 variant="info">Accordion 3</b-button>
</b-card-header>
<b-collapse id="accordion-3" accordion="my-accordion" role="tabpanel">
<b-card-body>
<b-card-text>{{ text }}</b-card-text>
</b-card-body>
</b-collapse>
</b-card>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
text: `
Anim pariatur cliche reprehenderit, enim eiusmod high life accusamus terry
richardson ad squid. 3 wolf moon officia aute, non cupidatat skateboard dolor
brunch. Food truck quinoa nesciunt laborum eiusmod. Brunch 3 wolf moon
tempor, sunt aliqua put a bird on it squid single-origin coffee nulla
assumenda shoreditch et. Nihil anim keffiyeh helvetica, craft beer labore
wes anderson cred nesciunt sapiente ea proident. Ad vegan excepteur butcher
vice lomo. Leggings occaecat craft beer farm-to-table, raw denim aesthetic
synth nesciunt you probably haven't heard of them accusamus labore VHS.
`
}
}
}
</script>
<!-- b-accordion.vue -->
Notes:
- When using accordion mode, make sure you place the trigger elements and
<b-collapse>components inside an element withrole="tablist"and setrole="tab"on each trigger element's container (each trigger element should be wrapped) in order to help screen reader users navigate the accordion group. - If using the
v-modelfeature of<b-collapse>in accordion mode, do not bind thev-modelorvisibleprop of all the collapses in the accordion group to the same variable! - Ensure, at most, only one
<b-collapse>in the accordion group has thevisibleprop and/orv-modelset totrue. Only one collapse in an accordion group can be open at a time.
Hiding and showing content in the toggle button based on collapse state
When using the v-b-toggle directive, the class collapsed will automatically be placed on the
trigger element when the collapse is closed, and removed when open. You can use this class to
display or hide content within the toggle via custom CSS:
Example HTML markup:
<div>
<b-button v-b-toggle.my-collapse>
<span class="when-opened">Close</span> <span class="when-closed">Open</span> My Collapse
</b-button>
<b-collapse id="my-collapse">
<!-- Content here -->
</b-collapse>
</div>
Example Custom CSS:
.collapsed > .when-opened,
:not(.collapsed) > .when-closed {
display: none;
}
'Global' $root instance events
Using $root instance it is possible to emit and listen events somewhere out of a component, where
<b-collapse> is used. In short, $root behaves like a global event emitters and listener. Details
about $root instance can be found in
the official Vue docs.
Listening to collapses state changes via $root events
To listen to any collapse state changes, use:
export default {
mounted() {
this.$root.$on('bv::collapse::state', (collapseId, isJustShown) => {
console.log('collapseId:', collapseId)
console.log('isJustShown:', isJustShown)
})
}
}
where collapseId is collapse id which changed its state; isJustShown is true/false, i.e.
shown/hidden collapse.
Toggling collapses via $root events
To toggle (open/close) a specific collapse, pass the collapse id:
this.$root.$emit('bv::toggle::collapse', 'my-collapse-id')
Optionally scoped default slot
New in v2.2.0
The default slot can be optionally scoped. The following scope properties are available:
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
visible |
Boolean | Visible state of the collapse |
close |
Function | When called, will close the collapse |
Accessibility
The v-b-toggle directive will automatically add the ARIA attributes aria-controls and
aria-expanded to the component that the directive appears on (as well as add the class collapsed
when not expanded). aria-expanded will reflect the state of the target <b-collapse> component,
while aria-controls will be set to the ID(s) of the target <b-collapse> component(s).
If using v-model to set the visible state instead of the directive v-b-toggle, you will be
required to, on the toggle element, add the aria-controls and other appropriate attributes and
classes yourself.
While the v-b-toggle directive can be placed on almost any HTML element or Vue component, it is
recommended to use a button or link (or similar component) to act as your toggler. Otherwise your
trigger elements may be inaccessible to keyboard or screen reader users. If you do place them on
something other than a button or link (or similar component), you should add the attributes
tabindex="0" and role="button" to allow users of assistive technology to reach your trigger
element.
When using accordion mode, make sure you place the trigger elements and <b-collapse> components
inside an element with role="tablist" and set role="tab" on each trigger element's container in
order to help screen reader users navigate the accordion group. Unfortunately, BootstrapVue cannot
apply those roles for you automatically, as it depends on your final document markup.